SYLLABUS
Bipolar Junction Transistors: Review of BJT characteristics- Operating point of BJT – Factors affecting stability of Q point. DC Biasing–Biasing circuits: fixed bias, collector to base bias, voltage divider bias, role of emitter resistance in bias stabilisation. Stability factor (Derivation of stability factors for Voltage Divider Biasing only).Numerical problems. Bias compensation using diode and thermistor.
BJT Model- h-parameter model of BJT in CE configuration. Small signal low frequency ac equivalent circuit of CE amplifier –Role of coupling capacitors and emitter bypass capacitor. Calculation of amplifier gains and impedances using h parameter equivalent circuit.
PLAYLIST LINK SINGLE : PYQ
youtube.com/playlist?list=PLU9qGTRXUDkl5N4epNmy4RuRqDB7wiTCW&si=0TGJPQPZe3hhG6HZ
Field Effect Transistors: Review of JFET and MOSFET(enhancement mode only) construction, working and characteristics- JFET common drain amplifier-Design using voltage divider biasing.
Frequency response of Amplifiers: Internal Capacitances at high frequency operations of BJT- Hybrid Pi model of BJT. Low and high frequency response of Common Emitter amplifier. Frequency response of CE amplifier, Gain bandwidth product
Multistage amplifiers: Direct, RC, transformer coupled Amplifiers, Applications.
Power amplifiers using BJT: Class A, Class B, Class AB, Class C and Class D. Conversion efficiency – derivation(Class A and Class B). Distortion in power amplifiers. Feedback in Amplifiers-Effect of positive and negative feedbacks.
Oscillators:Barkhausen’scriterion– RCoscillators(RCPhaseshiftoscillatorandWeinBridgeoscillator) –LC oscillators(Hartley and Colpitt’s)– Derivation of frequency of oscillation- Crystal oscillator.
Operational Amplifiers: Fundamental differential amplifier- Modes of operation.
Properties of ideal and practical Op-amp - Gain, CMRR and Slew rate. Parameters of a typical Op-amp IC 741.
Open loop and Closed loop Configurations-Concept of virtual short. Negative feedback in Op-amps. Inverting and non- inverting amplifier circuits. Summing and difference amplifiers, Instrumentation amplifier.
OP-AMP Circuits: Differentiator and Integrator circuits-practical circuits – Design –
Comparators: Zero crossing and voltage level detectors, Schmitt trigger. Comparator IC: LM311.
Wave form generation using Op-Amps: Square, triangular and ramp generator circuits using Op-Amp- Effect of slew rate on waveform generation.
Timer 555IC: Internal diagram of 555IC–Astable and Monostable multi-vibrators using 555 IC.
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